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After Sales Service: The Key to Long-Term Growth

 

Happy-Service-PeopleToolsThe success of every business is based upon relationships.  When I started my commercial real estate company more than forty-five years ago it took me a month to raise my first $5,000 of capital.  Today I raise $1,000,000 with one email.  Why?  Strong relationships, which I have built by providing continuing after sales service.

The importance of after sales service is simple, but often ignored: It takes far more time and energy to gain a new customer than to sell your product repeatedly to those you already have. It is therefore mandatory in my book to provide excellent service to my customers, especially after I’ve made the sale, so they will continue to do business with me in the future.

For example, over the past four decades, I have built a strong base of investors in the commercial real estate that I buy and manage.  And while I usually earn a profit when a property is bought, and often when a property is sold, I never “churn” my portfolio.  Why?  Because the greatest return for my investors usually comes with a long-term hold, just as the greatest return from a relationship is usually realized over time.  Selling a property after a few years might benefit me, but not if it is at the expense of my clients.  Transaction costs, which might add to my bottom line, can gobble up their gain. When I hold and manage a property for ten or twenty years I provide greater after sales service and accumulate invaluable investor loyalty.

Similarly, I invest in managing the day-to-day operations of our investments, even though I don’t immediately benefit from doing this. I consistently lose money on property management because I employ more people than my competitors.  But this after sales service improves my investor relationships and ultimately generates future sales.

That said, it’s important not to confuse after sales service with excess before sales service.  I made this mistake early in my career. When I was practicing law and just beginning to buy real estate I met a woman who said she was interested in investing with me.  I carefully explained to her the ins and outs of investment, and over several years we discussed quite a few specific properties.  In turn, she frequently asked me for unrelated legal advice, which I was happy to provide at no charge, hoping for her investment.  After almost three years I stopped giving her free legal advice because she had never invested.

I read an article in the Wall Street Journal that compared the American style of business to the Asian model.  Americans were described as hunters, with the goal of making as much profit as possible from a single shot.  The Asian model was more like farming: cultivating the fields of a business relationship, from which future transactions and profits would flow.

AfterSales-Service-PeopleToolsToday I believe that the world’s most successful companies provide excellent after sales service. Why? Because we live in a service economy, with a great deal of competition, and it’s more difficult than ever to acquire and retain new customers.  More than once I have walked out of a restaurant, never to return, because the service was either slow, rude, or both. I remember that, after a service problem with another brand, my mother always bought a Kenmore washer and dryer because of their reputation for reliability and the availability of prompt service. Kenmore must have similarly impressed my wife, because we have a Kenmore washer and dryer in our home today.

It can take a great deal of time and money to gain one new customer.  I suggest that you enjoy, appreciate, and retain those you already have.

Alan

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You Are My Valentine

 

LoveAttack-Embrace-PeopleToolsIf you are looking forward to St. Valentine’s Day, as I am, you might wonder who to thank for this most romantic of days.  Through the miracle of Google and Wikipedia I have discovered that you should send a card to Geoffrey Chaucer.

The “first recorded association of Valentine’s Day with romantic love is in Parlement of Foules (1382) by Geoffrey Chaucer.”

In those days, when spelling was a free-for-all, here is what Chaucer wrote:

For this was on seynt Volantynys day
Whan euery bryd comyth there to chese his make.

[“For this was on St. Valentine’s Day, when every bird cometh there to choose his mate.”]

Enough history.  Fast forward to now.  The sentiments expressed in most Valentine’s Day cards tend toward insecurity.  “Will you be my Valentine?”  “Please be my Valentine.”  “I miss you, Valentine.”

I suggest that you take a more direct and confident approach.

YOU ARE MY VALENTINE

Every woman wants to hear that.  So does every man.  No guessing, no game playing, just a candid and definitive declaration.

When I was in law school, after a full year in a contracts class, the professor revealed that the real secret to crafting a binding contract was to state at the end of the written document: “And I mean it, gosh darn it.”  (I paraphrase.)

So you might add to your simple statement some inspiring words like “I love you.” A dozen red roses, or candy, would also be a nice touch.

Be-Mine-Valentines-PeopleToolsYou could even be a contrarian and recognize that a Valentine’s Day card is much more unusual, and even more appreciated, on any other day of the year.

My wife likes to start celebrating a few days early, so I’m busy for the rest of the evening.  I’ll see you at Easter, bunny.

Alan

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Put on Your Own Oxygen Mask First

 

oxygenMask-PeopleToolsEveryone who has traveled on a commercial airliner surely remembers the words, “In the event of a sudden loss in cabin pressure the oxygen masks will drop in front of you. Put on your own oxygen mask first, before helping your child or those around you.”

That makes sense.  How could I possibly help my eight-year-old child, or anyone else, if I am unconscious?

In a relationship each of us is a caretaker.  We read books to our children at night so they will learn stories and absorb language skills.  We console friends when they have lost a job or a relationship.  We will take an entire week off of work to assist a deteriorating parent who has encountered sudden medical needs.  We are happy to spend our own time and resources to help our partner acquire more education, or progress in his or her career.

But we are not invulnerable and, in our role as caretaker, any of us may falter if we fail to pay enough attention to our own needs first.

Taking care of your own needs first may seem counter-intuitive. It may even seem selfish, and, in fact, it is selfish.  I see nothing wrong in that, because only by taking correct and consistent care of yourself can you can continue to fully support those you love.

Robert, a friend of mine, had always helped his many friends, employees, and customers by sharing his time, advice, and money.  He was widely considered to be extremely generous, and others constantly turned to him in their time of need.  But, through no fault of his own, during the “Great Recession” which began in 2008, Robert lost half of his considerable net worth.

At lunch one day he confided in me.  “Alan, I don’t know what to do.  If my business continues to decline the way it has during the past year or two I’m going to be in violation of loan agreements with my bank, run out of money, and my entire company could be lost to bankruptcy.  But I don’t want to abandon anyone.”

“So you don’t want to appear to be selfish,” I said.

Robert corrected me.  “I don’t want to be selfish,” he said.

“You’re right.”  I sat and pondered.  “You seem to have a serious problem, and I don’t have a ready answer for you.  I’m going to have to think about this one.”

The following week I invited Robert to an early morning coffee at Starbucks.

“Is your business going any better?”

“I’m afraid not.  If anything, my order book has gone from bad to worse in just this past week.  And in ten days I will have to put a lot of new money into three separate projects.  It will take every bit of my remaining cash.”

“What if you don’t?”

“My company has been working on each of these projects for nearly two years.  If I don’t put in more money now, they will all have to be abandoned.  That’s unthinkable”

I briefly remembered Sunk Cost theory.  “Robert, I repeat.  What if you don’t?”

“Then I will have lost an investment of millions of dollars for myself and my investors, and we’ll lose a great profit opportunity in the future. Even worse, I would have to lay off ten or twelve of my best people.  Some of them have been with me for ten or fifteen years.  How will they provide for their families?”

“Robert, you have to save yourself first.”

“Alan, I want to.  Believe me, I want to.”  He seemed near tears.  “I’ve never had to let people go before.”

I put my hand on his shoulder.

“Robert, I truly sympathize.  If I had the money I would give it to you in a minute.  But these are tough times for all of us, and if you don’t take care of yourself first you may not to be in a position to take care of anyone for years to come.  It’s like what you hear as part of the safety instructions before every airplane flight.

He looked at me curiously.  Then he nodded in agreement.

“Put on your own oxygen mask first,” he said.

“Robert, you got it.  Exactly.”

We hugged when we left the coffee shop.

self-hug-peopletoolsI’m happy to report that Robert found enough money to fund the most important, and largest, of his three projects.  One of his employees took early retirement, after admitting to Robert that she had wanted for years to travel around the world.  Other employees accepted a reduced salary in return for a share in the new venture they were working on.

Today that project is the most successful division in Robert’s business, and two more of his now former employees are traveling the world in comfort.

To paraphrase a quote attributed to Abraham Lincoln, “You can help some of the people all of the time, all of the people some of the time, but you cannot help all of the people all of the time.”

You have to take proper care of yourself and, when the need arises, put on your own oxygen mask first.

Alan

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